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Dumpster rental vs. hauling it yourself: cost calculator
Hauling a load to the dump yourself costs the gate fee for its weight. Across the 166 posted fee schedules in our listings that publish a per-ton rate for ordinary trash (203 facilities), the median is $60.97 per ton, with a range of $24 to $274.57. Two level-to-heaped pickup loads of household trash weigh about 1,000-1,800 lb by EPA's conversion factors, so they cost roughly $30-$55 at the median rate. Enter your ZIP or state, the size of the load and the number of trips, then type the dumpster quote you were given: the calculator shows each step of the math and the difference. It never fills in a dumpster price for you. For comparison, EREF's 2024 national average from 351 landfills is $62.28 per ton. Figures computed 2026-10-23.
Posted per-ton trash fees by state
Every figure below is computed from the fee schedules copied onto our facility listings. A state is used by the calculator once it has at least 3 distinct posted schedules; below that, the calculator falls back to the national median and says so.
| State | Median per ton | Range | Schedules | Facilities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $30 | — | 1too few, national used | 1 |
| California | $89.90 | $29.52-$274.57 | 33 | 43 |
| Florida | $63.57 | $24-$191.46 | 31 | 41 |
| Georgia | $60 | $35.75-$75 | 5 | 5 |
| Illinois | $25.35 | — | 1too few, national used | 1 |
| Iowa | $49 | $38-$60 | 6 | 6 |
| Kansas | $50.10 | $45-$60 | 4 | 4 |
| Michigan | $98 | — | 1too few, national used | 1 |
| Minnesota | $79 | $60-$89.26 | 4 | 4 |
| New York | $110.30 | $75-$237 | 14 | 30 |
| North Carolina | $54.75 | $37-$86 | 16 | 16 |
| Ohio | $45.75 | $30-$64.05 | 6 | 6 |
| Oklahoma | $56.31 | $55-$57.62 | 2too few, national used | 2 |
| Pennsylvania | $94.50 | $89-$100 | 2too few, national used | 2 |
| Tennessee | $40 | — | 1too few, national used | 1 |
| Texas | $52 | $32-$100 | 25 | 25 |
| Virginia | $60 | $41-$85 | 13 | 14 |
| Washington | $46 | — | 1too few, national used | 1 |
| All listings | $60.97 | $24-$274.57 | 166 | 203 |
11 states meet the 3-schedule bar today. States not in the table have no listing with a posted per-ton trash rate yet; their facility pages show flat or per-load fees where we have them.
How the comparison is calculated
- State. A ZIP is matched to a state by its first three digits, using the ZIP codes of the 4,848 facilities we list (a prefix is used only when at least 90% of those facilities are in one state). If the ZIP is not recognised, choose the state.
- Rate. For each listing with a fee schedule we read the per-ton rate for ordinary trash (MSW, refuse, garbage or household waste). Rates for tires, yard waste, concrete, special waste, construction-only loads, out-of-county or uncovered loads are skipped, as are flat per-vehicle, per-yard and per-bag prices. A schedule shared by several sites in one county counts once. The calculator uses the median of those rates, and shows the lowest and highest beside it.
- Weight. Tons are taken as entered. Cubic yards are converted with EPA's factor for mixed household trash, uncompacted: 250-300 lb per cubic yard. A pickup load is our own geometry, not a source: a full-size bed is about 2 cubic yards level and 3 heaped. Construction debris is heavier (EPA: 417-484 lb per cubic yard), so enter tons if you know the load is dense.
- Haul it yourself = load size × trips → tons × per-ton rate, plus your own cost per trip × trips if you enter one.
- Dumpster = the quote you type. The difference is your quote minus the haul-it-yourself range. With no quote, the tool says “enter a quote to compare” rather than guess one.
Related guides and tools
- 2026 dump fee report: the same posted fees by state, with method, citation and a CSV
- Dump vs junk removal vs dumpster rental: real cost
- Dump fee estimator for trash, C&D, yard waste, tires and mattresses
- Can I dump this? Item disposal finder
- How landfill fees work: per ton, per load and minimums
Sources
- Per-ton rates: the posted fee schedules on our facility listings, each cited on its listing page. Browse them by state from the table above.
- EPA: Volume-to-Weight Conversion Factors for Solid Waste (April 2016, PDF)
- Waste Advantage Magazine: EREF report shows 10% increase in U.S. landfill tipping fees (2024 analysis, $62.28/ton, 351 landfills)
- EREF: Analysis of MSW Landfill Tipping Fees (report series)